L- arabinose, also known as gum aldose, is valeraldehyde glucose. In nature, l-arabinose rarely exists in the form of monosaccharide, but it is usually combined with other monosaccharides and exists in the form of heterosaccharide in gel, Hemi-fibrin, Pectinic acid, bacterial polysaccharide, and some glycosides. It is highly stable to heat and acid.
Molecular formula: C5H10O5
Molecular weight: 150.13
Properties: White crystalline powder. No smell.
Specific gravity: 1.585
Melting point 154-158℃
Boiling point (℃): 160℃
It is soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol, insoluble in ether, methanol, and acetone.
APPLIED FILDS:
1. Foods and health-care products
2. Drugs
3. An ideal intermediate for fragrance synthesis
4. An intermediate in drug synthesis